Honoring the Legacy of Mina May Ward: Escondido’s First Librarian
- castaneda246
- Mar 27
- 4 min read

Some lives, though brief, shine with a brilliance that lingers far beyond their time. Mina May Ward, Escondido’s first paid librarian, was one such soul. With a sharp mind, a love for books, and an unwavering commitment to her community, she left an indelible mark on Escondido at the turn of the 20th century. As we celebrate Women’s History Month, it’s the perfect time to reflect on Mina Ward’s legacy—a story of passion, service, and influence.
Early Life

Not much is yet known about Mina’s early life. Born in 1875 in Greeley, Colorado, Mina spent her childhood quietly with her parents, until they relocated to Escondido in the spring of 1886. This move would shape the course of her life. At just 12 years old, she endured the heartbreaking loss of her mother, yet this personal tragedy only fueled her resilience. Her love for learning became her driving force, and she excelled academically, graduating from Escondido’s grammar schools and then a high school in San Diego by 1896. She was of an ambitious nature, and would continue to hone her craft and study long after her classroom days.

A Trailblazer in Escondido’s Library System
In 1895, Escondido built its first public library, an important and much needed step in the cultural growth of a city that was established just seven years earlier. Three years after its construction, Mina was appointed the city’s first paid librarian at the age of 23. The position was advertised in a local newspaper, with the position comprehensively stating that the librarian would not only manage the library but also be responsible for janitor work, building fires, and performing book repairs (a kit of tools was supplied). The library was to be open every weekday afternoon and evenings on Wednesdays and Saturdays, with the librarian expected to perform "all other duties pertaining to the said position." Applicants were asked to specify their expected salary, with Mina asking for $5 a month, or $191 in today's time.
A Woman of Many Talents
Mina’s influence didn’t stop at the library doors. She was also a published author, penning The Dictater, a shorthand workbook designed to improve writing speed and accuracy in a standardized way. The book was used in colleges across the Midwest, showcasing Mina’s impact on education beyond her immediate community. Mina's book was doing so well, that her publisher wrote to her with the object for he to continue elaborating on her work for a second edition, which she would unfortunately be unable to pursue. Additionally, Mina contributed as the Escondido correspondent for the San Diego Sun, further cementing her place in the heart of the community she served so wholeheartedly.
A Life Cut Short

Sadly, Mina’s bright future was cut short. In 1901, her health began to deteriorate, and she was diagnosed with tuberculosis, known then as consumption. Despite the best efforts of her brother and father to nurse her back to health, just one year later on October 26th, 1902, Mina passed away at the tender age of 27. Her obituary, published in the San Diego Sun, reveals how deeply loved and respected she was by the Escondido community. Her loss was keenly felt, and she was remembered not only for her dedication to the library but for her role as a mentor and guide to young readers, always encouraging them to "choose the real good books" and seek out knowledge that would enrich their lives.
Preserving Her Legacy
Though Mina’s life was short, her contributions to Escondido remain lasting. Today, the very library she helped establish serves as home to the Escondido History Center, preserving the story of this remarkable woman. The library, now a historic landmark, stands as a testament to Mina’s pioneering spirit and love for education.
In a special collaboration with the Escondido History Center, the Pioneer Room of the Escondido Public Library has recently acquired a rare original publication of The Dictater. This acquisition offers a glimpse into Mina’s educational contributions and ensures her legacy continues to inspire future generations.

Visitors to Escondido’s Grape Day Park can walk the same paths Mina once did, reflecting on the impact of one woman who, through her devotion to knowledge, shaped her community in profound and lasting ways. Mina May Ward’s story is a powerful reminder of how passion, perseverance, and a deep commitment to community can leave a legacy that lasts long after a life is gone.
The Escondido History Center (formerly Escondido Historical Society) is the current custodian of Escondido's first public library. If you would like to tour this historic building, it is open to the public every Thursday-Saturday from 10-3pm or you can call the Escondido History Center at (760) 743-8207 to schedule a private tour.
Escondido History Center Address:
321 N. Broadway Escondido, CA 92025
Blog post written by: Hannah Ramirez Administrative Coordinator
Contact Hannah at hramirez@escondidohistory.org or follow the Escondido History Center on Instagram.
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